Entries Tagged 'Cash' ↓

Food prices have jumped in the past year – as much as 10%+. This is killing many of us, I know my budget is strained by food prices! You can save on groceries and not just by using coupons either – coupons can sometimes cost you more whenyou buy things you don’t really need, or opt for premium brands over generic just because of a coupon.

These tips can help cut yoru food costs.

1. Compare prices. Find the lowest prices stores – it can be an ongoing battle though. Many stores are reducing the number and quality of sales. I usually don’t go to a store just for a sale unless it’s a big one on expnsive items like meats, then I stock up. I also don’t pay an annual fee to shop at warehouses, there is a local warehouse store with no fee needed. Bottom line, look for the best overall price.

2. Don’t use coupons for items you would not normally buy. Coupons can lead us to buy things we normally wouldn’t – like buying two items to get the discount, when it takes forever to use up one! That’s cash out of your pocket today. Instead stick to coupons for items you need and use regularly. And of course always get double coupons! Find out more about using coupons here.

3. Buy less prepared and packaged food. The more cooking, plastic, cardboard and wrapping that goes into a product, the higher the price and the less nutrtition for the buck. Buy bulk meats, veggies and fruits, make your own and freeze the leftovers or package into bags. Just start to compare the price per pound or ounce for packaged foods with non-packaged, and you’ll get it fast enough.

4. Phase out using some things. Instead of paper towels, napkins, plastic ware, paper plates, replace with cloth. Instead of junk food with poor nutritional qualties and ever rising prices ($5.50 for a bag of tortiall chips???) start making your own or buying more healthy treats like baby carrots, basic crackers, and so on. Try cutting 2or replacing -3 items each shopping trip, it will add up!

5. Eat less meat. Make a few vegetarian meals. You can make a tofu lasagna that includes the protein of tofu and tastes no different. Or just a quick stir fry of veggies and tofu. You can also get compelte proteins from beans. Learn how to prepare lentil stews, black beans and rice, and other bean and grain dishes to save big.

Try these tips for saving on groceries, and cutting your food costs, and don’t forget to bank the savings each month !

I first read the Robert Kiysaki Rich Dad, Poor Dad books nearly ten years ago. Reading those book taught me some great lessons, and opened my eyes in new ways to how to think about financial security and wealth. It’s taken me a long time to figure out how to apply it (teaching old dogs new tricks isn’t impossible, but it’s still damn hard!), but I’ve been teaching my 10-year old too, and he gets it right out of the gate. Economic downturn be damned – this is a good time to get your stuff in order and plan to grow rich with opportunities all around.

But of all the Rich Dad products, the one that turned my head the most was playing his game, Cash Flow 101. In this game, you attempt to gain eneough passive income to cover your expenses, all while bumping into those speed bumps of Life. You keep track on an actual financial balance sheet, and learn what it takes to get wealthy.

I learned something in playing that game, that I couldn’t have noticed in real life as it unfolds – how I approached risk, and money, and what would have to change if I wanted to make money and grow wealth. This game was a priceless lesson. It was a way to “model” behavior, just like “real” economists do, and see how different strategies and actions would pan out – without suffering the real financial losses that could occur, and building confidence in making seemingly risky decisions that actually are the path to great wealth.

If you’ve never played Cash Flow 101, it’s a real eye opener. There are also groups all around the country that get together to play periodically. Give it a shot – it’s a financial literacy education you can’t get anywhere else.

And at the very least – if you  haven’t read his books – get your hands on Rich Dad, Poor Dad, at the library even if you are short for bucks.  (I saw at Barnes & Noble a compilatoin of his first three books for under $15!)  If you read Rich Dad’s Prophecy – he called everything that is happening now, and is likely to happen, except it was years ago.  He recommends that you start a business (and a good way to get started today is with online business ideas), so that you control your future income and wealth. There are tons of great ideas to pursue in these books.

Another benefit of reading these books are to answer the difficult economic questions of today. People are asking: Should I be in stocks? Should I get out of the market? Should I buy bonds? Should I be investing in real estate? Have we hit a bottom?  Believe it or not, the Rich Dad series helps you figure out how to answer these questions – for yourself.  This is the kind of education people need to avoid being at the mercy of brokers, advisors, television “experts”, in a time of economic downturn, but also great opportunity.  Start – or enhance – your personal finance literacy with these books and games.

You probably know where the term “con” comes from – as in, to “con” someone, or a “con game”.  It is short for “confidence”.  By gaining your confidence, someone rips you off.

That’s what we’re seeing right now. People are afraid. They do not feel confident – confident that they will keep their jobs, confident that they will keep their homes, confident that their retirement investments will be there when they are old.

Television, web sites, financial advisers, the analysts on Wall Street, the Wall Street bankers – all are playing a huge confidence game, and we, the investing public, are their victims.  These vultures have really benefited, ever since the 401(K) really took off, and it was clear that regular Americans, now deprived of pensions and other ways to retire comfortably, would just shovel money in without really  knowing anything at all about wise investing, on the promise that “over time, the market returns 8%-10%-14%” you name a figure.  The whole thing has been a con.

But really, what I wanted to talk about is confidence, and how to regain it.  Think:  What would it be like to feel confident that your money was safe, right now?  Think of the stress that would be off your shoulders.  Think of how you would breathe easier, knowing that whatever the market was doing, up or down, you are in a secure position, not losing, not having to learn more than you have time to learn, or more than you can understand.  Not know what the heck to do as you watch the market numbers go down.

What would it take to feel confident that your money was safe?  A friend of mine was completely freaked out, and kept asking me, What should I do with my retirement accounts? (This was last November, she was down 15%.)  I told her I thought the markets would keep going down, for some time, but that was just my opinion, and she needed to do what she felt was safe.

Her adviser (who was completely ripping her off in fees by the way, but she didn’t know that) kept saying “Oh no, you are in for the long term, don’t worry about blips in the market.”

Yet when I looked at my friend, all I saw was worry!  She kept saying she hated the markets, hated having to think about being in stocks.  She did not like the stock market, did not like that she couldn’t understand it.  Her confidence was shattered, and so was her emotional well-being.

I asked her:  Given how you feel right now, are you willing to bet what money you have left that not only will the markets stop going down, but that they will go up enough in one year to recoup what you’ve already lost?  Her answer was no.

I said to her:  If you are this uncomfortable in the stock market, take your money out!  Get this monkey off your back!  You can earn small but secure returns in money markets, CDs, and even learn later about government bonds or other less risky investments.  Will you earn 8%, 10%, 12%?  No, but that is never a sure thing anyway.

She moved all of her accounts to money market funds.  Her relief was palpable. She could breathe again!  She did not have to spend day in and day out worrying and watching tee vee, watching her hard word slip away from her.  Today, she feels a whole lot better for sure that she’s missed the downturn in the last 4-5 months as well.

If you feel insecure being invested in stocks, if you do not have confidence that  your money is in a secure place – then move it. Now. Today.  If your advisor tried to talk you out of that, remember that they have a vested interest in getting fees from you.  Move your money out of their claws.  Your gut is at least as accurate as any investor – including me!  No one has any answers in a market – possibly a depression – like this.

In case you care, and I’m not saying you should do any of this, here’s what I would do, and actually is what I am doing right now:

Move your money to a high-interest savings account.  ING Direct is a good one, and if you also open chekcing, you can access your money wit a debit card.  High Interest these days is just under 2%, but would you rather make 2% or lose 25%?

One your money is safe, then learn about what is out there that is cash or cash-like, and then move some money into those accounts. For example, there are government bond mutual funds like GNMA, or inflation-adjusted bond funds or ETFs where you can invest, and earn a few more points, and your money is relatively safe.  Note:  Funds and ETFs are not insured accounts. For FDIC insurance, you shoudl be in a money market, or CD, and verify it is insured with the institution.

You can then take some money out of savings, and open accounts with a low-cost broker like TradeKing.  Buy into some of those cash-type vehicles through these low fee brokers.

Once you are securely set there, you can explore other ideas, like buying some gold or silver, or some commodities, or buying stocks in foreign countries like China, which are available as ETFs or within a fund.  (I prefer ETFs but more on that another time.)

I also only put the company match into my 401(K).  I put extra money into a ROTH and Individual IRA outside my company, into a self-directed brokerage account, where I can decide for myself where to invest my money – I’m not stuck with the investments and rules my employer decides is right for me. They’ve already proven they have no idea how to protect my retirement interests.

The bottom line is, you need to restore your own confidence.  The so-called advisors are not going to help you.  Television is not going to help you.  If you are scared, fearful, anxious, take steps NOW to remove that stress from your life.

Your money can in fact be safe, and there are in fact places to invest where you can make money right now.  Just not in the ways that the con men will tell you about.

Here are just a few questions you won’t see asked or answered on the so-called money shows on television:

1.  What if this is a depression? What if it’s not a short term bear market?  What happens to my retirement money? Where should I put my money in a depression?  Do you have any idea?  (Remember – It took them a year to call a recession – only 12 months late… but we knew it, common sense told us.)

2.  If 12-15% of Americans are out of a job (both those on unemploymnet and those who have run out of unemployment benefits and have just stopped looking), an unspecified percentage have part-time work that need full time work, and those of us with a job have no idea whether we might lose or keep the one we have, and none of us want to spend our money and we can’t get any credit, and even if we did, we probably won’t get our hand caught in that tiger trap again, tell me where will the profits come from so that big companies will make money, and start a new “bull” market?  Or even an “up” market?

3.  If you can move your money right now into an investment vehicle that will at least earn 2%, 3% or 4%, why shouldn’t I do that while I wait for the market to get better?  (Don’t just tell me not to do it, tell me WHY.  And then tell me why it’s OK to lose another 20% while I wait for the market to turn.  And if you tell me again about what the market has earned “historically”, I will kick your ass.  I am not stupid, I have a calculator…)

4.  If you lose 20% YTD in your investment account, your new lower balance wil have to return 25% to get back to square 1.  (For example:  a loss of 20% off of $5,000 leaves yo with $4,000.   But to make back $1000 on $4,000 is a jump of 25%.)  So when they tell you to wait for the market to “come back” – how far will it have to increase to just get back to where you started?

5.  What if the markets stay depressed for another ten years?  And there is no climb like we’ve seen the past 30 years?  We have already lost enough in the market to erase teh last 12 years of gains.  So, should you believe them when they tell you to take a 20 year time horizon?

6.  If you take your money out of the market, put your money in CDs or inflation adjusted bonds, or government bonds, or other more reliable vehicles, the huge Wall Street behemoth – financial advisors, mutual fund companies, television talk show hosts – they don’t make any money.  Need I say more.

I can’t believe I’m still hearing it:  Someone on CNBC just this morning said, Oh, don’t take your money out now, you’ve lost too much!!  Yeah, great, wait for Dow 5000.  There are still plenty of financial experts saying that’s possible before it’s all over.

Guess what? The tee vee “experts” were saying that in November ’08 too, so if you listened - to CNN or CNBC or FOX or XYZ  - tell me, where are you now?

I’ll say it again: in a volatile market, why not get out of mutual funds, at least with part of your money, and put it somewhere you can make a little, and wait for things to turn? I would rather make 2% in a savings account for a year than lose another 10% in a stock fund.

Some ideas:

- For investment accounts: Get out of the dang index funds – they include too many companies that are at risk.  If you aren’t willing to learn to invest stock so that you can confidently buy individual stocks or ETFs, then put your money in a CD.   If your financial adviser is still losing you money, don’t be afraid to move your account.  Anyone advising you to stay put is going to lose you more money.  IMHO.

- For a retirement account: If you get a company  match, meet it with your 401(K) contributions, but NO MORE.  Then take that money and invest in insured money market funds or “inflation fighter” funds – avoid the index funds!  They are for later, probably not this year, but maybe next, not until you are confident the market is again moving in the right direction.

- If you have a 401(K) right now, you are likely down 30-40%.  But don’t take it all out of your retirement account – you’ll get slammed yet again with fees and penalties.  Reallocate within your 401k to whatever funds are closest to cash, Treasuries or A rated bonds – ask your plan administrator.  (NOTE:  This is not 100% safe either however in a credit freeze.)

- If you lose or leave your job, immediatly switch your retirement account to a 401k rollover – as well as funds you haven’t rolled over from previous jobs – roll them into self directed IRA accounts, using a discount brokerage.  DO NOT ROLL OVER TO YOUR NEW COMPANY – or your investment options will be severely limited to mostly stock index funds!  In a self-directed fund, you can invest in ETFs for commodities, metals, shorts, and a wide variety of other funds. We like Scottrade as well as TradeKing for to discount brokers.  (Not affiliate links! We just like them!)

- For non investment money, get your hands on as much cash as you can, and put it into an insured money  market fund. Hold off doing anything until you (1) spend time to learn to invest stock so that “what to do” is not a crap shoot, (2) understand why your 401K was so risky to begin with, and (3) find good ideas about where to look for solid returns, including experts who have a track record you can believe.

Now you’ll have to start to learn to invest money.  There are places to make money, maybe not in a 401k but if you also open a Roth IRA or other account, you can make up for that outside your job. And if you get laid off, you can roll the money into your self-directed account.

There are places to be making money now, but you have to feel comfortable you know what you’re doing, and be comfortable with a degree of risk that we haven’t been trained to accept. But the rewards in this market, and for the next few years, will only come with more risks.  If you aren’t comfortable with that, then you need to stay safe in cash or similar vehicles.