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	<title>Saving Cash And Making More &#187; Mutual Funds</title>
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	<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog</link>
	<description>Learn To Invest Money In A Financial Crisis</description>
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		<title>How To Profit From Your 401k Rollover</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/profit-with-401k-rollover/</link>
		<comments>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/profit-with-401k-rollover/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2009 20:06:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Investing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mutual Funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self Directed IRA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stocks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[401(K)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[401k rollover]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ETFs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mutual fund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[retirement account]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement plan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TradeKing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/?p=223</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When you have a 401k plan at work, and you leave your job for any reason, you can choose between taking a 401k rollover into another brokerage account, or leaving your funds with your employer&#8217;s plan.  For a variety of reasons, it&#8217;s nearly always best to roll over your 401k. With so many people saving [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When you have a 401k plan at work, and you leave your job for any reason, you can choose between taking a <strong>401k rollover</strong> into another brokerage account, or leaving your funds with your employer&#8217;s plan.  For a variety of reasons, it&#8217;s nearly always best to roll over your 401k.</p>
<p>With so many people saving more today, and also facing an increased possibility of being laid off and changing jobs, using the 401k rollover option is a way to maintain some control oer your retirement security.  Unfortunately, the roll over is not very well explained or understood by most investors.  It&#8217;s something we advocate very strongly &#8211; to get your money out of the hands of mutual fund managers who do not have your best interests at heart!  It might mean you need to take the time to <a href="http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/learn-to-invest-money/" target="_self">learn to invest money </a>beyond your current knowledge, but that is FAR better &#8211; and more profitable &#8211; than sitting idly and helplessly watching your retirement nest egg vanish without any comment from your plan administrator or your company&#8217;s mutual fund managers&#8230;</p>
<p>When you have a retirement plan set up by your employer, the investment options are always very limited. They don&#8217;t want to pay a lot of money in admin fees, nor take a lot of risk, by offering a wide selection of investment vehicles to their employees. The management headaches are too great.  And, their plan consultants are probably telling them all the same conventional crap about perpetual growth, stock market returns, etc etc. </p>
<p>However, once you set up a self direct IRA using your 401k rollover, you can start investing in all types of vehicles for retirement that were previously unavailable.  Now, you can start taking control over your money,and not leaving it to the mercy of conservative &#8211; or worse, convention &#8211; mutual fund managers.</p>
<p>To roll over your 401k account, you first open a new, self-directed IRA account with your new broker of choice.  As you complete the paperwork, you&#8217;ll se that they ask if this is a rollover account.  If so, they will give you all the appropriate paperwork to have everything transferred from your employer&#8217;s plan.  As long as you aren&#8217;t taking any withdrawals from your retirement account, there are no penalties or taxes required. </p>
<p>You have four main options when you leave your employer, as to what to do with your 401k rollover.  They are, in order of preference:</p>
<p>1) Cash in your account. BEWARE: if you cash out your account prior to your statutory allowance, you will pay taxes and penalties!<br />
2) Stay with the retirement plan from your previous employer. This is where you could stay if you really just don&#8217;t care about what happens to your money. <br />
3) Transfer the balance of your prior retirement account into the retirement plan offered by your new employer. At least here you can keep an eye on it.<br />
4) Open a Self Directed 401k Rollover IRA account with another broker or mutual fund of your choice, and transfer all retirement funds into that account.</p>
<p>We don&#8217;t recommend you ever do #1 unless you are in serous, dire financial difficulty.  You will lose roughly 40% of your account in fees and penalties.  As for options #2 and #3, these are both  conservative, hands off type decisions.  If you just don&#8217;t want to think about making your money work for you, or even think about it at all, then leave them in the hands of the mutual funds your employers have chosen for you.  But don&#8217;t complain when you lose money! </p>
<p>Only by choosing #4 will you have a new chance to really build up your account balances for retirement.  With this account you will learn more about investing,  and have the option of buying and selling whatever investments you choose that fit your personal financial plan.  It&#8217;s not for everyone, but by learning a little about investing, you can gain a lot more secure retirement.</p>
<p>The biggest problem with employer retirement plans offered to employees is that they include a very limited number of investment choices. Of the ones offered, many overlap in the types of stocks and bonds they invest in. A study from Columbia University found that the median number of mutual funds made available to employees was just 13. And this included all funds, even money market funds, fixed income funds, and balanced funds, as well as stocks.</p>
<p>Since you have fewer investment choices within your 401k, your employer-sponsored plan hampers your ability to profit during different market trends and to reposition your retirement balance into accounts with stocks, bonds, mutual funds and ETFs that offer higher risk-reward profiles.</p>
<p>The best thing you can do is to set up a 401k Rollover account with a brokerage that will give you access to all the types of investments available in the market.  (We use <a href="http://www.anrdoezrs.net/click-3185178-10575070" target="_blank">TradeKing</a> for all of our accounts, since they have great educational materials and really low fees.)  By opening up a 401k roll over IRA at another company, you can break out of the limits of your employer-sponsored plan and thereby increase exponentially the number of mutual funds, stocks, bonds, ETFs, money markets and more that you have available for investing. Choose a broker that has great resources for investors to learn, such as large investor discussion groups, materials about how to invest, training videos and so on. There&#8217;s always something to learn to grow your retirement account to its fullest potential.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s easy to see how you might improve our retirement account returns.  If you transfer $50,000 out of your 401k plan, and move it to the Rollover IRA, having a wider range of investment choices can mean that your annual return increases from 8% in the old 401k, to 12% in the Rollover IRA. After 20 years, your roll over IRA will be worth $482,315, more than twice the $233,048 that you would have had if you&#8217;d kept your funds in the employer-sponsored plan &#8211; and that assumes you haven&#8217;t added any deposits to your Rollover IRA.</p>
<p>So how do you set up a 401k rollover account?  There are two ways you can do it.  You can start by opening a Rollover IRA account with your new broker (also known as a <strong>self directed IRA</strong>, because now you call the shots!)  After that account is set up, you can contact your plan administrator from your former employer and ask to transfer your assets into the new account.</p>
<p>After that your two choices are to have the money sent directly from your previous 401k plan, into the rollover IRA account. This is known as a direct rollover. The second alternative is the indirect rollover, where you you take a distribution of the funds from the retirement plan, then deposit them yourself into your new roll over account.  Other than in the event some exception applies, you are given 60 days to get that distribution into the new account and avoid any taxes or penalties for a withdrawal.  Check with your old and new plan administrators to see which is right for you.</p>
<p>Now that you have set up your 401k rollover account, you can continually leverage that account each time you switch jobs, by moving any accumulated 401k investments into the rollover account.  You just have to instruct your employer&#8217;s retirement plan administrator to transfer your assets to the new IRA account.</p>
<p>There is also an option for your to continue to deposit funds to your new IRA, however check to see whether you are subject to limits regarding annual contribution amounts.</p>
<p>The bottom line is, why leave your retirement funds to sit in an account where they are not going to work as hard for you as possible?  Opening up your own self-directed IRA by transferring to a 401k rollover is your best option for growing your future retirement nest egg.   Your new 401k rollover, now opened up as a self-directed IRA, will give you much more control over growing your retirement savings.</p>
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		<title>Learn To Invest Money And Profit</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/learn-to-invest-money/</link>
		<comments>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/learn-to-invest-money/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2009 10:48:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ETFs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Get Rich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Make Money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mutual Funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stocks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to invest money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[invest 401(K) in cash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[invest in mutual funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[investing your money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[investment account]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[learn to invest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[learn to invest money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[learn to invest stock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mutual fund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ways to invest]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/learn-to-invest-money-and-profit/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the reasons people have lost so much money in the stock market recently, whether in their 401(K) accounts or otherwise, is that many of us never took the time to really learn to invest money. We were often &#8220;sold&#8221; the idea that mutual funds were safe, easy and didn&#8217;t require much in the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the reasons people have lost so much money in the stock market recently, whether in their 401(K) accounts or otherwise, is that many of us never took the time to really <strong>learn to invest money</strong>. We were often &#8220;sold&#8221; the idea that mutual funds were safe, easy and didn&#8217;t require much in the way attention, because &#8220;over time&#8221; the stock market always goes up and stocks offer the best returns compared to bonds or other vehicles.</p>
<p>Well, that was pretty much not true. (Statistically, it&#8217;s only true if you are VERY selective in how you read historical data, and do not discount for inflation.) No matter what, all investors need to <strong>learn to invest stock</strong>, learn to invest money, and understand the <a href="http://www.mystocktradingtips.com/should-you-buy-and-hold/">stock market</a> and how the cycles of the market work. In addition, it&#8217;s been pretty clear that the market was affected by unique financial instruments as well as a real estate bubble which continues to this day and may continue for the next few years.</p>
<p>So as you try to learn <strong>how to invest</strong> safely, whether it&#8217;s invest in stock, invest in bonds, or even invest in real estate, you have to realize you will never stop learning, because the market is dynamic and changing.</p>
<p>You will also find that there is no way to calculate returns, that is, promise returns of a certain percent, because &#8220;that&#8217;s what the market has returned historically&#8221;. the problem with that statement is that there is no historical measure that will match the exact years in which you are invested in the market. For example, if you started investing in the early 1990&#8242;s, after several crashed and discounting for inflation, you are pretty much back to where you started. Plus, historical returns do not mean that you will continue to get those in the future, as there are events that can occur &#8211; terrorism, bubbles and so on &#8211; that you can&#8217;t predict, and can affect your returns and investments dramatically.</p>
<p>There really isn&#8217;t any easy way to invest, because whatever else you do, you will have to put in the time to learn to invest according to your goals and risk tolerance, and it&#8217;s the time that few people have. You can&#8217;t simply rely on the market returns any more to just go up and up, so that you have a lot of cash when it&#8217;s time to retire. That does not mean there are not <strong>ways to invest money</strong> that will bring profits. It simply means that in order to make money in the market, you need to learn more, and also manage your accounts more actively than simply reassessing your holding once a year and that&#8217;s it.</p>
<p>To learn to invest money, the best way is to start with whatever services your broker offers. Many online brokers have a variety of educational materials, so that&#8217;s a good place to start. sites like <a href="http://finance.yahoo.com" target="_blank">Yahoo! Finance</a> also offer many education materials and discussion groups for you to take advantage of. All of the major investing magazines, like Smart Money, Kiplinger&#8217;s and so on, have websites as well. That&#8217;s not to say that you should take their word for what to invest in, far from it. instead, use that information as a starting point. From there, you should also investigate good books about investing, from your local library, to <a href="http://savingcashtips.com/blog">learn to invest money </a>in the right strategy for you.</p>
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		<title>Ride The Depression Economy Wave</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/ride-the-depression-economy-wave/</link>
		<comments>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/ride-the-depression-economy-wave/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2009 02:17:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ETFs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Money market]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mutual Funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Online Savings Account]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Savings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[index mutual fund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[invest in cash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[invest in mutual funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[investing your money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[investment account]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mutual fund]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/ride-the-depression-economy-wave/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So say we do have a depression, or a real bad recession. History shows that only through massive government spending &#8211; in the 1930&#8242;s it was WWII coming along, gov&#8217;t spending for the war &#8211; can we get out of the trough. It&#8217;s pretty clear the Prez is spending like crazy. But keep in mind, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So say we do have a depression, or a real bad recession.  History shows that only through massive government spending &#8211; in the 1930&#8242;s it was WWII coming along, gov&#8217;t spending for the war &#8211; can we get out of the trough.  It&#8217;s pretty clear the Prez is spending like crazy.  But keep in mind, that some of the expenditures are also investments.  Investments in a big way. Investments we&#8217;d be wise to mirror in our own portfolios. </p>
<p>Not only that &#8211; but the idea is, these investments will spur the kind of re-growth that builds our economy back up, but without the war and bloodshed.  What exactly are our options here?</p>
<p>First &#8211; the green economy &#8211; green tech, green jobs &#8211; anything and everything green.  Like it or not, industry new and old will have to be green.  Believe in global warming or not, there is nothing wrong with making the world a cleaner place.  In fact, it will make many, many people rich. And hopefully provide a planet on which to enjoy this new wealth.  Will you be in on it, is the question?</p>
<p>Many people argue that green investment and things like cap and trade is in reality a tax on consumers of electricity. But that misses some major points.  For example, we do not account for the &#8220;externals&#8221;, that is, we are not paying for the destruction we commit when we burn coal and create other greenhouse gases.  We must begin to pay, because we can&#8217;t ignore the cost any longer. But also, with new green technology, the need to use dirty fuel will begin to lessen, so your costs as a consumer can go down thorugh conservation and adopting green alternatives.  You won&#8217;t pay a consumption tax on something you don&#8217;t consume! </p>
<p>And keep in mind &#8211; the horse and buggy industry collapsed when cars came along.  The mass transit revolution was trashed by government pushing cars and roads.  So, here we are in another phase, where newer, better technologies are going to push out old dirty ones, and some companies will take a hit. But not for long, as alternatives come in like gangbusters into the marketplace.</p>
<p>Next there&#8217;s health care. Through technology there are major cost reductions to be had.  The money is already flowing as part of the stimulus package.  </p>
<p>A third investment the government is making is the auto industry.  While it&#8217;s pretty volatile now, there&#8217;s a big committment to making sure we don&#8217;t lose all three automakers. which one or ones are left standing will grow into the future. (Could the Feds be unwiling to let GM go due to the release of the Volt next year? That works both for a green play and an auto play..)</p>
<p>Fourth, infrastructure and &#8220;shovel ready&#8221; future investments.  A lot of increase has probably been built into companies short term already, but considering that there are a lot of bridges to be recuilt and schools and roads and so on, related industries re worth a look.</p>
<p>Ask yourself:  What companies are on that bandwagon? What ETFs? What mutual funds? Look to invest in these in your 401(K), or start a self-directed IRA if you can&#8217;t invest in them through your workplace.  Keep your eyes and ears open.  Learn about the varity of investemtns out there. Don&#8217;t just save, but also conserve, put themoney aside into investments that make sense ina depression scenario. Don&#8217;t be a victim of it, ride the wave instead.</p>
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		<title>Should You Invest In Mutual Funds Right Now?</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/invest-in-mutual-funds/</link>
		<comments>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/invest-in-mutual-funds/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 00:51:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Investing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Money market]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mutual Funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Savings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[index mutual fund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[invest in cash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[invest in mutual funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[investing your money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[investment account]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mutual fund]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[You know, it&#8217;s hard to know whether to invest in mutual funds right now, with this crazy, volatile market. While I&#8217;m happy to muse here, I always am careful to say, I am just another person out there and no expert on investing or anything. Yet I know BS when I hear it, from television [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You know, it&#8217;s hard to know whether to <strong>invest in mutual funds </strong>right now, with this crazy, volatile market. While I&#8217;m happy to muse here, I always am careful to say, I am just another person out there and no expert on investing or anything. Yet I know BS when I hear it, from television talking heads, and I know I&#8217;m more right than they are, because I did pretty well in the downturn since early 2008. So take what I say as just some ideas, something to think about, that might be different form what you&#8217;re hearing generally out there, the &#8220;conventional wisdom&#8221; if you will, which wasn&#8217;t so wise for the past ten months.</p>
<p>The biggest question I&#8217;m asked by friends and folks who know me and my track record is, when is it good to get back into mutual funds, or should I be in mutual funds or cash? There&#8217;s a big misconception here that has to be cleared up first, and that has to do with what is a mutual fund, and <a href="http://savingcashtips.com/blog/how-do-mutual-funds-work/" target="_blank">how do mutual funds work</a>.</p>
<p>A <strong>mutual fund</strong> is a specifically designated account, in which investors invest money, allowing the fund manager to select different stocks or bonds to invest in for the investors. There is usually some kind of guideline as to the objective of the fund &#8211; such as, growth or income or both. It&#8217;s set up so that the dividends are split among the investors, as are the costs, and as an investor in a mutual fund, you are also an owner in the underlying investments.</p>
<p>Mutual funds became big because many people wanted to diversify without buying individual stocks, or just didn&#8217;t want to <strong>learn to invest in stocks</strong>. Retirement funds, 401(K)s and others, also made mutual funds more attractive, because employers could just give employees a list of mutual funds and employees didn&#8217;t have to learn anything about investing in the market (or at least that was the theory). You just buy mutual funds and hold forever until you&#8217;re rich &#8211; simple! Well, not so simple.</p>
<p>Without really knowing what was in the underlying mutual funds, and just blindly buying whatever color you were told to on the &#8220;allocation recommendation&#8221; chart from your employer&#8217;s fund manager, you kind of got screwed. As for other investors, they put money into mutual funds as though they were individual stocks, again, without knowing what was in the underlying fund.</p>
<p>A mutual fund, by the way, can hold bonds, or cash, or stocks. By getting out of mutual funds, you aren&#8217;t necessarily doing yourself a favor. There might be some mutual funds &#8211; like government bond funds &#8211; that have actually held up OK, better than a savings or money market option perhaps. So, you need to understand <strong>what is a mutual fund</strong>, and then choose accordingly.</p>
<p>Now, that said, you get BS from people like Dave Ramsey, or Carmen Wong Ulrich on CNN, who continue to tell the lie about 12% or 14% returns on &#8220;good growth stock mutual funds&#8221;. HELLO PEOPLE &#8211; if you&#8217;re looking for annual averages like those, they don&#8217;t exist any more, if they ever did! (Note the dates they cite from &#8211; usually something like &#8220;if you invested from 1984 to present&#8221; or &#8220;since the Great Depression&#8221; &#8211; completely unrelated to YOUR investment timeline&#8230;) This kind of poor advice makes only one person profit -the broker! They don&#8217;t want you to take your money out of the fee-generating funds, but the people getting screwed here are the ones listening to myths about &#8220;locking in losses&#8221; or &#8220;missing the upturn&#8221;. Ignore them. Learn to invest. Look at your balances and tell me if their advice is any good?</p>
<p>Or, just take a look at your favorite fund company&#8217;s prospectus for any given fund. Show me one that has earned 12% for the past ten years, or even since inception. Good luck with that. In fact, stock funds are down where they were ten years ago. It&#8217;s time to learn about mutual funds and not just blindly listen to someone who has no idea what they&#8217;re talking about when it comes to investing.</p>
<p>So, knowing all of that, what do you do? It&#8217;s hard to reinvest in index funds, because for example, the S&amp;P is heavily weighted with volatile financial stocks. But you can&#8217;t really pick and choose stocks if you want to, or if you have to put your money in mutual funds as in a retirement account. Until you leave or lose your job and roll over into a <strong>self directed brokerage account</strong> &#8211; we recommend <a href="http://www.dpbolvw.net/click-3185178-10575070" target="_top">TradeKing</a><img src="http://www.awltovhc.com/image-3185178-10575070" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" />.</p>
<p>You can also open <strong>self-directed</strong> <a title="Roth IRAs" href="http://hubpages.com/hub/roth-iras" target="_blank">Roth IRA</a> accounts, Traditional IRAs and other accounts to take investing matters into your own hands. And while the indices have been climbing slowly back the past month, professionals in the markets are suggesting that this is a temporary bull market, that the underlying fundamentals &#8211; consumer spending, credit markets, etc. &#8211; are just not there to sustain high numbers going forward. Probably better to wait or start small for now.</p>
<p>The best thing you can do is to test the waters with some of your money &#8211; put a small percentage back in, and average up, as the market climbs put a little in again at a time. But pay attention, and don&#8217;t worry about small bumps down, but DO keep your eyes and ears open to see what the market&#8217;s doing, and know what your fallback is, whether it&#8217;s government bond funds or cash. It is not a bad idea to sit and wait for sustained upturns int he market, if mutual fund investing &#8211; as opposed to buying stocks, options and shorts &#8211; is your only choice right now. (PS &#8211; we recommend that if you get it on your cable channel, watch Bloomberg TV instead of CNBC or CNN. Less BS, more facts.)</p>
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		<title>Locking In Losses Is A Dangerous Myth</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/locking-in-losses-is-a-dangerous-myth/</link>
		<comments>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/locking-in-losses-is-a-dangerous-myth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2009 03:43:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ETFs]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/locking-in-losses-is-a-dangerous-myth/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am really sick and tired of hearing these BS artists on television telling their callers not to sell their mutual funds or stocks because they will &#8220;lock in their losses&#8221;. The last time I heard this it was from &#8211; who else &#8211; Carmen Wang Ulrich. This is probably the most stupid scare tactic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am really sick and tired of hearing these BS artists on television telling their callers not to sell their mutual funds or stocks because they will &#8220;lock in their losses&#8221;.  The last time I heard this it was from &#8211; who else &#8211; Carmen Wang Ulrich.  This is probably the most stupid scare tactic ever invented to prevent people who don&#8217;t want to learn how to invest from taking action.  How stupid is that?  </p>
<p>Here&#8217;s why it&#8217;s ridiculous to even listen to this dangerous myth:</p>
<p>- What if your stock goes to zero? Or the company goes bankrupt? At what point exactly should you sell?  For a mutual fund, how low does it have to go before you throw in the towel?  </p>
<p>- What if while you watch your investment lose money, you see that there are others out there that are making money?  Do you not sell to avoid &#8220;locking in a loss&#8221;?  You are guaranteed a loss if you don&#8217;t switch to something that&#8217;s making money!</p>
<p>- What if we have another market dive?  What if we have zero growth for ten years &#8211; just as today&#8217;s market has wiped out all of the increases of the past ten?  When do you sell in favor of something else?  Like a CD?  </p>
<p>OK let&#8217;s do the math.  Investor A and Investor B each have $10,000 in a mutual fund that&#8217;s down 30% so they each now only have $7,000.  All indications are that the market is still headed down. Or at least, that&#8217;s the investors&#8217; fear.  </p>
<p>Investor A listens to Carmen and sits there watching it lose another 20% because Investor A believed without knowing why that you shouldn&#8217;t &#8220;lock in&#8221;  your loss by selling.  Except that now Investor A has $5,600 in her account.  (By the way: If you listened to Carmen last October, this is EXACTLY where you would be right now.)  She sits there and watches her $5,000 bounce around the bottom of the market, because this is a market like nothing the tee vee people have ever seen before, and they don&#8217;t know what to do either. Eventually, the market moves up 10% after six months, but that puts her at only $5,500.  She&#8217;s a long way off from gaining back her losses.  </p>
<p>Investor B instead uses common sense, and doesn&#8217;t listen to tee vee &#8220;experts&#8221;, and sells when her account is down the first 30%, moving her $7,000 to a Ginne Mae (government) bond fund (not actual performance, only an example), earning 5% over the next 6 months, so she now has a $350 gain instead of a $1,400 loss, for a total of $7,350.  She now moves $4,000 of that back into mutual funds that she feels confident are now moving up again. Investor B gets the same 10% market move that Investor A got, so she has $4,400 from her move back into mutal funds. And since she&#8217;s made 5% on the remaining $4,350 her totals are $4,400 + $4,565 for a total of $8,965 in her account, well ahead of Investor A.  (She will now also keep watch on the market and know when to sell and when to buy!)  </p>
<p>OK which person do you want to be? </p>
<p>No matter that the market is doing today, you DO NOT LOSE BY SELLING.  This fear of selling is the one characteristic that will definitely make you a loser in the markets every time.  You must understand that you will win some, you lose some, when you are smart about investing, you take your losses before they get too big, and move the money to where it will be working for you again.  There is no such thing as &#8220;buy and hold for the long term&#8221;. Those days are gone.  Learn what to do now, or stay away from the markets.</p>
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		<title>Should You Stay With Index Mutual Funds For The Long Term?</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/index-mutual-funds-long-term/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2009 05:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ETFs]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Before the economic crisis, plenty of people invested in index mutual funds as a way to diversify and ride the market without knowing too much about investing.  Whether you continue to invest in index mutual funds depends on what you think the future will hold.   Do you believe that the world economy will grow? Do [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Before the economic crisis, plenty of people invested in <strong>index mutual funds</strong> as a way to diversify and ride the market without knowing too much about investing.  Whether you continue to invest in index mutual funds depends on what you think the future will hold.   Do you believe that the world economy will grow? Do you believe that US economy will grow?  Today we aren&#8217;t so sure. When you look at a major stock index, you are seeing an indicator of what investors think will happen to economic growth. Used to be, a whole year ago, you could make good money buying <strong>index funds</strong>. Today? Not so much.  Still: if you are in for the long term, are index funds for you?</p>
<p>It&#8217;s important to learn <a href="http://savingcashtips.com/blog/how-do-mutual-funds-work/" target="_blank">how do  mutual funds work</a>, if you&#8217;re not clear on the specifics. Long term (and we don&#8217;t know exactly what that means), stocks are likely to go up. Eventually. But at what rate? How long will it take? Is this downturn &#8220;different&#8221; than the last time? It all makes things very difficult for the investor that use to spend ten minutes a month sending money to their index fund in their 401(K). Yet with all the many indexes around the world, there may be some opportunities there.</p>
<p>For index mutual funds, the fund share price will change according to the index performance. For example, thousands of <strong>mutual funds</strong> use the S&amp;P 500 as the base of their portfolio. But the S&amp;P is heavily weighted with financials, so there has been a real loss for investors who chose that index fund. you&#8217;ll also find there are many differences between  funds for operating expenses and &#8220;load&#8221; fees.  Fees and commissions can compound a loss in share price.</p>
<p>When you&#8217;re looking at index funds, you may also consider looking at <strong>Exchange Traded Funds</strong>, or <strong>ETFs</strong>. These are really just baskets of stocks, and don&#8217;t require the same active management as do mutual funds, even index mutual funds. You can choose ETFs that include the best of certain stocks or industries, but leave out the financial companies or other industries you want to avoid. You will also find lower fees for ETFs vs. most index funds. For the long term investor who wants to put certain amounts in each month, you want to stick with low fees. but today, even with index mutual funds, you don&#8217;t want to think that you can simply choose the <strong>best mutual fund</strong>, send your money, and in ten years you&#8217;ll be rich. For example, as of today, all gains for the past ten years were wiped out with the rcent market downturn. So again, what is the &#8220;long term&#8221; time horizon you are comfortable with?</p>
<p>The best strategy for investing in index mutual funds is one where you review regularly, move your funds according to market conditions, and don&#8217;t expect it to be like the old days a whole 10 months ago &#8211; you will have to be more actively aware of what your money is doing to avoid losses.</p>
<p>To an extent, diversification of your portfolio can help, if you add <strong>bond funds</strong>, emerging markets and other different types of indexes to your mix. In this crazy market, be sure you are knowledgable about what stocks you ar invested in, even if you&#8217;re investing in an index fund. That&#8217;s the best way to avoid big losses in your index mutual fund, and enjoy long term gains.</p>
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		<title>How Do Mutual Funds Work?</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/how-do-mutual-funds-work/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2009 18:37:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bonds]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Mutual funds have been very popular, but do investors really know how do mutual funds work?  Even in hard economic times, mutual funds are still one of the most popular investments on the market today, mainly as a result of retirement funds. For example, there are more than 10,000 different mutual funds available on the market [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Mutual funds</strong> have been very popular, but do investors really know <strong>how do mutual funds work</strong>?  Even in hard economic times, mutual funds are still one of the most popular investments on the market today, mainly as a result of retirement funds. For example, there are more than 10,000 different mutual funds available on the market to choose from.</p>
<p>There are many reasons for their popularity, but it could be due to historically good returns, or that they are easy to buy and sell. With the billions flowing into <strong>401(K) accounts</strong>, mutual funds also gain the lion&#8217;s share of such investment. They also offer a way to diversify and dilute risk.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s how mutual funds work:  A mutual fund takes money from investors looking to invest in stocks, bonds, or a variety of other securities. It is basically a conglomeration of multiple individual investments. As this grouping of investments gains or loses value, investors will gain or lose also. When a mutual fund pays dividends, the investor receives his or her share. Mutual funds are professionally managed, and because of the variety of investments, can help investors be diversified. Investors have been led to believe for some time that mutual funds can do a large part of the investing work for an investor.</p>
<p>As for the business side, a mutual fund is a company that pools money from many investors and then invests the total on behalf of the group, in compliance with a specific set of investment goals. Mutual funds raise their money by selling shares of the fund to the public, in the same way that a company sells ownership shares of stock. It is this pool of funds that the fund company will use to make various investments, using vehicles such as stocks, bonds, and <strong>money market </strong>instruments.</p>
<p>When a shareholder purchases a share in a fund, they receive an equity position in the fund and, by extension, a share of each of the fund&#8217;s underlying securities. Usually, shareholders may sell any or all of their shares at any time, but as with other investments, the price of a share will change daily, based on the performance of the underlying securities in the fund.</p>
<p>When choosing a mutual fund, you should keep in mind your personal financial plan and goals. To start, don&#8217;t just rely on features such as past <strong>mutual fund performance </strong>- these do not reflect future performance in any way as many have learned the hard way today. Instead, start by determining your financial priorities, what financial resources you have, how you consider investment diversification, your feeling about how much risk to assume, and what your time horizon is for your investment goals.</p>
<p>If you only look at total returns you are seeing only half the story. Mutual fund returns show past performance, but even if the returns are high, are they competitive with the market for comparable investments? And will it necessarily reflect how a fund will do in a poor market if the returns have been gained only during up years? You should do your research into the underlying investments, fees, and performance before assuming a good total return means the fund is a quality investment. be sure to compare it to other similar funds over the same period. Using research, you can find what are the <strong>top mutual funds </strong>for your investment style and goals.</p>
<p>As it is often said, past performance can&#8217;t predict future results. After the recent downturn in the market, it&#8217;s clear that ever-rising values have hit the wall. It&#8217;s not certain either when or if the market will return to consistent growth. So, it is becoming all the more important to understand <strong>how mutual funds wo</strong>rk, what the underlying investments are, and how they can fit into your long term investment plan given the current market conditions.</p>
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		<title>How To Put Your 401(k) In Cash</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/how-to-put-your-401k-in-cash/</link>
		<comments>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/how-to-put-your-401k-in-cash/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2009 07:13:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cash]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[When your retirement money is invested in a really bad market, the first thing you want to do is think about reallocating. Reallocating means changing the portions of your money you have invested in each mutual fund. As you have seen, your 401(K) provider probably lists suggested allocations for your portfolio based on your age, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When your retirement money is invested in a really bad market, the first thing you want to do is think about reallocating. Reallocating means changing the portions of your money you have invested in each mutual fund.  As you have seen, your 401(K) provider probably lists suggested allocations for your portfolio based on your age, and consists of what percentage your money should be in stocks, what percentage in bonds, and sometimes they tell you a percentage of your <B>401(K) to put in cash</B>.<BR></p>
<p>But these percentages go out the window in a recession or depression, because you want safety no matter when you are retiring.  For the past year, stock prices have plunged.  The allocations are probably wrong for your particular risk appetite. And if you call your 401(K) provider or employer, as I have, they will probably tell you, &#8220;Stay invested!&#8221; or &#8220;We feel the allocations are appropriate.&#8221;<BR> Well, they really just don&#8217;t want you to move your money! </p>
<p>No, you have to learn how to reallocate your stocks on your own &#8211; based on a new market, and wait until things change or get better.  There is no reason to stay in losing funds when you can reallocate to wait until a change for the better.<BR></p>
<p>Now if you&#8217;re thinking of <B>putting your 401(K) into cash</B>, you should understand that that doesn&#8217;t not mean taking your money out of your retirement account.  this could incur penalties that total a large percentage of your money &#8211; so don&#8217;t add penalties to your losses.  <BR></p>
<p>When you invest in your 401(K) instead put it into cash vehicles. Your broker will offer at least one or two of these accounts, since their plan allows for older workers nearing retirement to move into safer investments.  These are the investments you want to take advantage of for now.<BR></p>
<p>For example, if your broker offers a sample portfolio balance for someone within 3-4 years of retiring, use that for the their safest vehicles. some of these might be bond funds (usually government bonds), and some will be savings or money market options.<BR></p>
<p>If you don&#8217;t want to take their advice, then see what funds or accounts they do offer, and move the portion of your money you want to protect into these vehicles.  this is the way to move your 401(K) into cash, not by withdrawing all of your money. Then as the market slowly gets better, start moving small percentages back to stocks, based on the performance of the stock market.  This is the beast way to use cash n your 401(K).<BR></p>
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		<title>How To Survive a Depression</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/how-to-survive-a-depression/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2009 18:35:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economic crisis]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/?p=106</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For the first time since the 1930&#8242;s, people everywhere around the world are experiencing a severe economic contraction, a recession which some believe will go into a depression.  Everyone&#8217;s quality of life is being affected, and will probably continue to be affected, for some time. The big question is, how to survive a depression:  what do [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: left;">For the first time since the 1930&#8242;s, people everywhere around the world are experiencing a severe economic contraction, a recession which some believe will go into a depression.  Everyone&#8217;s quality of life is being affected, and will probably continue to be affected, for some time. The big question is, <strong>how to survive a depression</strong>:  what do you need to do to protect your savings, your retirement, your job, and make sure you have some solid footing somewhere.</p>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">The first step is to get a view of what&#8217;s happening out there. We&#8217;re busy, we&#8217;re scared &#8211; but you have to stay informed.  If you  haven&#8217;t already, start reading, watch informative tee vee (if you can find it: we recommend Bloomberg or in a pinch, CNN, but skip CNBC altogether).  Read the web, follow the money.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Of all the experts being trotted out to talk on television about when to start investing again, I haven&#8217;t seen any who have said, Now&#8217;s the time.  In fact, they say the opposite:  Things are too shaky, too sketchy, the profits just aren&#8217;t there.  So let&#8217;s forget the stock market for now. Hopefully, your money, or what&#8217;s left of it, is in a money market, a cash vehicle, under your mattress, or a high interest online savings account  where you can at least earn a couple percent while yo figure out what else to do.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Will The Economy Will Improve?</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Well of course the economy is always in transition &#8211; but get ready for an economy where things could plateau for a very long time.  Prices could fall in a deflationary environment, but for the short run, it won&#8217;t matter, if we don&#8217;t have available cash to buy with.  So, one step you can take is to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Start finding ways to cut back, and live on less, and if you are working, then stash the difference in a high interest savings account.  Most of these are online savings accounts, with HSBC or ING Direct.  You&#8217;re not alone, as many families are cutting back, or doing without, just to make ends meet.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Nearly every family has two working parents.  Now adults are taking on more than one job apiece. Find a way to make extra money online, or start a side business, to bring in some extra cash, even if it&#8217;s only a little, like selling things on <a id="yq42" title="eBay" href="http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?type=1&amp;campid=5336245374&amp;toolid=10001&amp;customid=" target="_blank">eBay</a>, or <a id="hywk" title="Craigslist" href="http://wwwcraigslist.org/" target="_blank">Craigslist</a>.  Given that companies lay off employees as their profits go south, it&#8217;s a good idea to get ready with emergency funds in case you lose your job, and if you&#8217;ve already lost your job, more ideas appear below.</div>
<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"><strong>How To Save on Gas </strong>As Prices Climb</p>
<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">While not so high right now, many economists say gas prices will keep rising partly due to less availability, production cuts, and weather storms causing gas to climb. Or, speculators could easily drive the price up again as they did in 2008 which led to $4 a gallon gas.</p>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Even though as of this post, gas prices aren&#8217;t that bad, the likelihood is that forces will work to keep prices from falling very far either. Oil producing countries won&#8217;t lose much money before cutting production.  To save money on gas is pretty easy:  Drive less!  Or, drive a more efficient car.  Combine trips, walk, bike, or just don&#8217;t drive around just for fun.  Carpool to work, skip the mall, and you&#8217;ll save money almost automatically.</div>
<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">The Looming Food Crisis</p>
<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Food prices are relatively low right now, but a big problem is that weather patterns are more unstable.  In addition, ethanol production has caused corn prices to rise.  In 2008, there were food riots when this caused high prices around the world, including Mexico and Pakistan.</p>
<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Oil prices, weather, and futures speculation can all cause prices to rise suddenly.  Two good ways to combat food price hikes, as well as save money are (1) grow your own, and (2) buy less processed food and (3) eat less meat.  Guess what?  Coupons are not the way to go!  Coupons offer very bad return on investment.  For hours of time, ou may save $3, $4 or maybe even $10, but if you spend 3 hours &#8220;<strong>couponing</strong>&#8220;, that means you got paid $3.30 an hour!  Not worth it. Not to mention, most coupons are for salty, fatty, processed foods with less nutritional value than what you can make yourself.</p>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">So, start a garden, even if it&#8217;s a small container garden.  Look for local farmer&#8217;s markets.  And at your grocery store, buy &#8220;around the edges&#8221; where the produce, dairy and fresh food is.  Reduce your purchases of processed food.  And make one or two meals a week meatless, like pizza, rice dishes, beans or tofu.  It&#8217;s really not that time consuming to whip up a wonderful quick dinner, that&#8217;s healthy and affordable.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Particular to groceries, try comparing price per pound for items across the board. For example, eggs are about $1.50 per pound, and tofu is about $2 a pound.  The nutritional value is greater than frozen meals that cost $3-4 for a 9 oz. serving.  Compare, shop smart and save.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Where To Find Fun Money</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">So if you&#8217;re broke, or just trying to save, does that mean you can&#8217;t have fun?  No!  As far as I&#8217;m concerned, eating &#8220;beans and rice, rice and beans&#8221; like Dave Ramsey says, is bull-bleep.  There are plenty of <a id="zg2v" title="Best Ways To Save Money | How To Save Money" href="http://yourmoneysavingsecrets.com/" target="_blank">easy ways to save money</a>.  If you&#8217;re budgeting, just include one or two fun things in your budget.  For example, we spent a weekend away by getting amazing airfares and hotel prices using sites like Priceline, and &#8220;raised&#8221; extra money by selling stuff on eBay to cover our purchase.  We shopped hard, budgeted and saved up, and had a great time!  You can do the same.  Go out to dinner using coupons from Resturants.com, where you can buy $25 gift certificates for $10.  Have a fancy potluck supper with friends.  There are many ways to have a good time on a budget.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Discretionay income was always a joke anyway &#8211; since we all just used credit cards to buy our fun stuff!  Real &#8220;discretionary&#8221; income is cash you really  have that&#8217;s extra that you set aside not for paying bills, but to enjoy life.  So what Dave Ramsey, if it takes me an extra six months to pay off my credit card!</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Still, Try To Get Rid Of Credit Card Debt</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Americans are said to have between $4,000 and $8,000 avergae credit card balances.  We&#8217;ve had a <a id="aow_" title="spending addiction" href="http://www.spiritualriver.com/spending-addiction/" target="_blank">spending addiction</a> for decades, and its coming home to roost.  Plus, now that the credit card banks are hurting, they&#8217;re jacking up fees and interest rates, cutting credit lines &#8211; who needs it!?  Personally, I&#8217;ve lived without credit cards for more than a year.  It sometimes is hard to want to buy something, and not have the cash &#8211; but it sure feels good at the end of the month to NOT have that bill! Anything thaty&#8217;s not on my monthly budget, I don&#8217;t really need anyway.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Paying off debt should come after putting aside emergency  money.  You don&#8217;t want to be paying more than the minimum on your credit cards if you then lose your job an have no cashs aved up!  So, better to put aside 3-6 months of income into savings, and then pay more than the minium on your cards.</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Of course it practically goes without saying, don&#8217;t apply for more credit cards.  Store cards, gas cards, al are relaly tempting when yo uhave no ready cash. But it&#8217;s part of the lerning process we&#8217;re going through &#8211; how to live within our means.  When you live within your means, that&#8217;s great, but then you can start spendign less on your epxenses than you earn &#8211; and that  money goes toward your welath!  Better that it go to your own family&#8217;s wealth than the wealth of Bank of America&#8217;s credit card arm.</div>
<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Remember that credit card offers like rebates, air miles or cash back all increase prices for everyone, and 80% of those &#8220;benefits&#8221; are never used.  No matter what, you should use plastic only when necessary and not to support a lifestyle. don&#8217;t fal lfor the trap that the more you spend the more you&#8217;ll get back.</p>
<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Help From Government Stimulus?</p>
<p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">We are, most of us anyway, now the recipients of reduced taxes thanks to the stimulus plan.  This will account for a few bucks each paycheck, but hey, every little but helps.  Just dont&#8217; use this s a reasonnot to stick to you r budget -  you might consier putting it instead into your 401(K) or an IRA to make it work for your future.</p>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Remember, saving even $10 a week is $520 a year, and that&#8217;s real money!</div>
<div class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0in;">Tomorrow we&#8217;ll post the rest of this list of ideas about how to survive a depression, so stay tuned.</div>
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		<title>How To Confidently Save Money For Retirement</title>
		<link>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/how-to-protect-your-retirement/</link>
		<comments>http://www.savingcashtips.com/blog/how-to-protect-your-retirement/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2009 08:13:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sandra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Money market]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mutual Funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stocks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[401(K)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bond fund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cash vehicle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[invest in cash]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Online Savings Account]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[retirement account]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[You probably know where the term &#8220;con&#8221; comes from &#8211; as in, to &#8220;con&#8221; someone, or a &#8220;con game&#8221;.  It is short for &#8220;confidence&#8221;.  By gaining your confidence, someone rips you off. That&#8217;s what we&#8217;re seeing right now. People are afraid. They do not feel confident &#8211; confident that they will keep their jobs, confident [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You probably know where the term &#8220;con&#8221; comes from &#8211; as in, to &#8220;con&#8221; someone, or a &#8220;con game&#8221;.  It is short for &#8220;confidence&#8221;.  By gaining your confidence, someone rips you off.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s what we&#8217;re seeing right now. People are afraid. They do not feel confident &#8211; confident that they will keep their jobs, confident that they will keep their homes, confident that their retirement investments will be there when they are old.</p>
<p>Television, web sites, financial advisers, the analysts on Wall Street, the Wall Street bankers &#8211; all are playing a huge confidence game, and we, the investing public, are their victims.  These vultures have really benefited, ever since the<strong> 401(K)</strong> really took off, and it was clear that regular Americans, now deprived of <strong>pensions </strong>and other ways to retire comfortably, would just shovel money in without really  knowing anything at all about wise investing, on the promise that &#8220;over time, the market returns 8%-10%-14%&#8221; you name a figure.  The whole thing has been a con.</p>
<p>But really, what I wanted to talk about is confidence, and how to regain it.  Think:  What would it be like to feel confident that your money was safe, right now?  Think of the stress that would be off your shoulders.  Think of how you would breathe easier, knowing that whatever the market was doing, up or down, you are in a secure position, not losing, not having to learn more than you have time to learn, or more than you can understand.  Not know what the heck to do as you watch the market numbers go down.</p>
<p>What would it take to feel confident that your money was safe?  A friend of mine was completely freaked out, and kept asking me, <strong>What should I do with my retirement accounts?</strong> (This was last November, she was down 15%.)  I told her I thought the markets would keep going down, for some time, but that was just my opinion, and she needed to do what she felt was safe.</p>
<p>Her adviser (who was completely ripping her off in fees by the way, but she didn&#8217;t know that) kept saying &#8220;Oh no, you are in for the long term, don&#8217;t worry about blips in the market.&#8221;</p>
<p>Yet when I looked at my friend, all I saw was worry!  She kept saying she hated the markets, hated having to think about being in stocks.  She did not like the <strong>stock market</strong>, did not like that she couldn&#8217;t understand it.  Her confidence was shattered, and so was her emotional well-being.</p>
<p>I asked her:  Given how you feel right now, are you willing to bet what money you have left that not only will the markets stop going down, but that they will go up enough in one year to recoup what you&#8217;ve already lost?  Her answer was no.</p>
<p>I said to her:  If you are this uncomfortable in the stock market, take your money out!  Get this monkey off your back!  You can earn small but secure returns in money markets, CDs, and even learn later about government bonds or other less risky investments.  Will you earn 8%, 10%, 12%?  No, but that is never a sure thing anyway.</p>
<p>She moved all of her accounts to <strong>money market funds</strong>.  Her relief was palpable. She could breathe again!  She did not have to spend day in and day out worrying and watching tee vee, watching her hard word slip away from her.  Today, she feels a whole lot better for sure that she&#8217;s missed the downturn in the last 4-5 months as well.</p>
<p>If you feel insecure being invested in stocks, if you do not have confidence that  your money is in a secure place &#8211; then move it. Now. Today.  If your advisor tried to talk you out of that, remember that they have a vested interest in getting fees from you.  Move your money out of their claws.  Your gut is at least as accurate as any investor &#8211; including me!  No one has any answers in a market &#8211; possibly a depression &#8211; like this.</p>
<p>In case you care, and I&#8217;m not saying you should do any of this, here&#8217;s what I would do, and actually is what I am doing right now:</p>
<p>Move your money to a high-interest savings account.  ING Direct is a good one, and if you also open chekcing, you can access your money wit a debit card.  High Interest these days is just under 2%, but would you rather make 2% or lose 25%?</p>
<p>One your money is safe, then learn about what is out there that is cash or cash-like, and then move some money into those accounts. For example, there are government bond mutual funds like GNMA, or inflation-adjusted bond funds or ETFs where you can invest, and earn a few more points, and your money is relatively safe.  Note:  Funds and ETFs are not insured accounts. For FDIC insurance, you shoudl be in a money market, or CD, and verify it is insured with the institution.</p>
<p>You can then take some money out of savings, and open accounts with a low-cost broker like <a title="TradeKing " href="http://tradeking.com" target="_blank">TradeKing</a>.  Buy into some of those cash-type vehicles through these low fee brokers.</p>
<p>Once you are securely set there, you can explore other ideas, like buying some gold or silver, or some commodities, or buying stocks in foreign countries like China, which are available as ETFs or within a fund.  (I prefer ETFs but more on that another time.)</p>
<p>I also only put the company match into my 401(K).  I put extra money into a ROTH and Individual IRA outside my company, into a self-directed brokerage account, where I can decide for myself where to invest my money &#8211; I&#8217;m not stuck with the investments and rules my employer decides is right for me. They&#8217;ve already proven they have no idea how to protect my retirement interests.</p>
<p>The bottom line is, <span style="text-decoration: underline;">you </span>need to restore <span style="text-decoration: underline;">your</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">own </span>confidence.  The so-called advisors are not going to help you.  Television is not going to help you.  If you are scared, fearful, anxious, take steps NOW to remove that stress from your life.</p>
<p>Your money can in fact be safe, and there are in fact places to invest where you can <strong>make money right now</strong>.  Just not in the ways that the con men will tell you about.</p>
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